What is an example of an alternative to restraints that a nurse aide should understand?

A bed alarm is an effective alternative to physical restraints because it promotes patient safety while allowing for greater freedom of movement. Instead of restricting a patient's movement, which can lead to discomfort or even psychological distress, a bed alarm alerts caregivers when a patient is attempting to get out of bed. This allows staff to respond promptly, minimizing the risk of falls without the need for restraints. The use of bed alarms supports the goal of maintaining a patient's dignity and independence while ensuring their safety.

In the context of patient care, alternatives to restraints are prioritized. Options like medication may manage specific behaviors but could have side effects or not address the root cause of the behavior effectively. Physical restraints themselves are not alternatives; they restrict movement and can lead to complications. Frequent checks, while useful in monitoring a patient’s well-being, do not provide the proactive safety measure that a bed alarm offers. Therefore, a bed alarm stands out as a suitable alternative, effectively balancing safety and autonomy for patients.